Questions for the OGA-031 were updated on : Dec 01 ,2025
What element types are defined in the top-level hierarchical structure of the language?
A
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
The ArchiMate Core Framework categorizes elements into three primary types:
Active Structure Elements – Represent entities that perform behavior (e.g., business actors,
applications).
Behavior Elements – Represent functions, processes, or services.
Passive Structure Elements – Represent objects or information (e.g., data objects, artifacts).
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification explicitly defines these three primary element types.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Complete the sentence. The “Course of Action" element is used to represent __.
D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
The Course of Action element represents what an enterprise has decided to do in order to achieve a
strategic objective. It defines high-level actions and strategies that guide business capabilities and
activities.
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification states that Courses of Action define the high-level choices and
strategic actions taken by an organization.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
What is the purpose of a Relationship Connector in the ArchiMate language?
C
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
A Relationship Connector is used in ArchiMate to connect multiple relationships of the same type.
This allows complex architectures to be simplified by visually combining multiple relationships into a
single point of reference.
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification defines Relationship Connectors as elements that allow two or more
relationships to be connected, ensuring model clarity and simplicity.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
What aspect in the ArchiMate Core Framework represents elements such as business roles, and
system software?
C
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
The Active Structure aspect of the ArchiMate Core Framework represents elements that perform
behavior, such as business roles (e.g., employees, partners) and system software (e.g., databases,
middleware).
Active structure elements are responsible for actions in an enterprise. The ArchiMate 3.2
Specification states that business roles and system software are part of the Active Structure aspect.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
What application layer element would you use to define a point of access where an application
service is made available to a user?
D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
An Application Interface in ArchiMate represents a point of access where an Application Service is
exposed to users or other applications.
Application Interfaces define how users or other software components interact with an Application
Service. This is clearly defined in the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification, which states that an Application
Interface provides access to an Application Service.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
What is an external active structure element that represents a point of access where one or more
services are provided to the environment?
C
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
An Interface in ArchiMate represents an access point through which elements interact with services.
It can be a Business Interface, Application Interface, or Technology Interface.
Interfaces serve as a boundary between internal and external systems, allowing controlled
interactions. The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification explicitly states that interfaces expose services to the
environment.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Within the context of Enterprise Architecture, what are the layers that can be modeled with the
ArchiMate language?
C
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
The ArchiMate framework consists of three core layers:
Business Layer: Represents business processes, services, roles, and actors.
Application Layer: Describes software applications and their interactions.
Technology Layer: Represents infrastructure elements like servers, networks, and storage.
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification defines these three core layers as the primary structure of Enterprise
Architecture modeling.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Which of the following defines abstractions for sets of models aimed at a particular type of
stakeholder?
A
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
Architecture Viewpoints are predefined perspectives or templates that define how specific
stakeholders view an architecture. They provide guidelines for structuring models to communicate
effectively with different stakeholders.
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification describes Architecture Viewpoints as tools for filtering and
structuring architectural representations to address stakeholder concerns.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
What relationships are permitted between capabilities and requirements?
B
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
In ArchiMate, Capabilities define the abilities of an organization to achieve a specific objective, while
Requirements represent conditions or needs that must be met.
The Assigned To relationship is used to link capabilities to requirements, indicating that a capability
fulfills a requirement. The Realization relationship is also valid because capabilities realize higher-
level requirements by providing the necessary means to achieve them.
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification states that a Capability can be assigned to a Requirement and can
also realize a Requirement.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Complete the sentence. According to the top-level hierarchical structure of the ArchiMate Language,
a model is considered to be __.
A
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
An ArchiMate model consists of a structured collection of concepts that represent enterprise
architecture. These concepts include active structure, behavior, and passive structure elements,
along with their relationships.
A model is not just a set of elements or relationships, but rather a conceptual framework that
represents an enterprise architecture holistically.
The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification states that an ArchiMate model is a collection of interrelated
concepts that define and describe enterprise architectures.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Complete the sentence. The passive counterpart of the application component in the application
layer is called a(n) __.
D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
An Application Component is an active structure that represents software components performing
behavior. Its passive counterpart is the Data Object, which represents structured information used or
produced by applications.
Since Data Objects do not perform actions themselves but store, structure, or represent data, they
are the correct counterpart to Application Components in the Application Layer.
This is clearly outlined in the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification, which states that Application Components
act upon Data Objects.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Complete the sentence. In the Physical Elements metamodel, a distribution network realizes a __.
B
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
A Distribution Network is a physical element that represents a collection of structures that transport
physical materials, goods, or energy.
A Path, in ArchiMate, represents a route or connection between two or more locations or elements.
Since a Distribution Network enables movement along a defined route, it realizes a Path.
This relationship is explicitly defined in the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification, where Distribution Network
elements realize Paths.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
Consider the following entities:
A business partner
A software application for software sales
Server hardware used to host business applications
What ArchiMate aspect describes these entities?
B
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
In ArchiMate, the Active Structure aspect represents elements that perform behavior and act upon
other elements.
A Business Partner is an active entity that interacts with a business.
A Software Application is an Application Component, which belongs to the Active Structure aspect.
Server Hardware is part of the Technology Layer but still falls under the Active Structure category.
Since all three elements represent active entities performing tasks, they fall under Active Structure
as per the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
What relationship is allowed from a technology function to an application function?
A
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
The Assignment relationship is used to link elements that perform or fulfill a function. A Technology
Function represents a logical grouping of technology behavior (e.g., storage, networking), while an
Application Function represents software behavior (e.g., processing business transactions).
Since technology functions enable applications to operate, the Assignment relationship correctly
models this dependency. The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification explicitly states that Technology Functions
can be assigned to Application Functions.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification
In the Application Layer metamodel, what relationship type is defined from an application service to
a data object?
D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed in Depth
In the Application Layer metamodel, an Application Service provides functionality that operates on
Data Objects. The Access relationship is used to model the reading, writing, creation, or deletion of a
Data Object by an Application Service.
This is because Application Services define what applications offer, and Data Objects represent the
structured data they process. The ArchiMate 3.2 Specification explicitly states that Application
Services use Access relationships to interact with Data Objects.
Reference:
Archi User Guide
ArchiMate 3.2 Specification